2019-03-31 11:00:21 +00:00
---
title: リストの n 番目を取り出す
author: kazu634
date: 2009-11-12
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categories:
- Emacs
- Lisp
---
< div class = "section" >
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Emacs Lisp でリストの n 番目を取り出す命令がありました。リストを配列みたいに使う時には nth というのがあるみたいです。
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nth
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(nth index list)。indexは0から始まる。
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< p >
使ってみました。今回は「_」区切りの文字列を分割してみます。
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< pre class = "syntax-highlight" >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > defun< / span > generate_candidate < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > str< span class = "synSpecial" > )< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > let*< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > ((< / span > str_list < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > split-string str < span class = "synConstant" > " _" < / span > < span class = "synSpecial" > ))< / span > < span class = "synComment" > ;; 引数として与えられたものを「_」で区切ってリストに< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > site < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > nth< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > < / span > str_list< span class = "synSpecial" > ))< / span > < span class = "synComment" > ;; リストの0番目をローカル変数「site」に代入。以下同じ。< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > shopname < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > nth< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > 1< / span > str_list< span class = "synSpecial" > ))< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > address < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > nth< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > 2< / span > str_list< span class = "synSpecial" > ))< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > url < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > nth< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > 3< / span > str_list< span class = "synSpecial" > ))< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > tel < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > nth< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > 4< / span > str_list< span class = "synSpecial" > )))< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > message < span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > format< / span > < span class = "synConstant" > " [%s] %s" < / span > site shopname< span class = "synSpecial" > ))))< / span >
< span class = "synSpecial" > (< / span > generate_candidate
< span class = "synConstant" > " Hotpepper_赤ちり亭 大森店_東京都大田区大森北1-3-7サファイア北ビルB 1F _http://www.hotpepper.jp/strJ000030775/?vos=nhppalsa000016_03-5753-0399" < / span > < span class = "synSpecial" > )< / span >
< / pre >
< p >
こうすることで、「[Hotpepper] 赤ちり亭 大森店」と表示されます。
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< p >
こいつを使って、anythingのソースを作ってみるぞ!
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2019-04-02 16:06:15 +00:00
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