--- title: Ninety-nine Lisp Problems – P10の解答 author: kazu634 date: 2010-11-24 wordtwit_post_info: - 'O:8:"stdClass":13:{s:6:"manual";b:0;s:11:"tweet_times";i:1;s:5:"delay";i:0;s:7:"enabled";i:1;s:10:"separation";s:2:"60";s:7:"version";s:3:"3.7";s:14:"tweet_template";b:0;s:6:"status";i:2;s:6:"result";a:0:{}s:13:"tweet_counter";i:2;s:13:"tweet_log_ids";a:1:{i:0;i:5389;}s:9:"hash_tags";a:0:{}s:8:"accounts";a:1:{i:0;s:7:"kazu634";}}' categories: - gauche - Lisp ---
P9の解答で作成した関数を元にして、リスト空リストへの変換を行う形で解答を作成してみました。つまり
感じでやってみました。
;; P10 (*) Run-length encoding of a list. ;; Use the result of problem P09 to implement the so-called run-length encoding data compression method. Consecutive duplicates of elements are encoded as lists (N E) where N is the number of duplicates of the element E. ;; Example: ;; * (encode '(a a a a b c c a a d e e e e)) ;; ((4 A) (1 B) (2 C) (2 A) (1 D)(4 E)) (define (pack-seed front sublist result l) (cond [(null? l) (append result (list sublist))] [(eq? front (car l)) (pack-seed front (append sublist (list front)) result (cdr l))] [else (pack-seed (car l) (list (car l)) (if (null? result) (if (null? sublist) '() (append result (list sublist))) (append result (list sublist))) (cdr l))])) (define (pack l) (pack-seed #f '() '() l)) (define (encode-list l) (let ((num (length l))) (append (list num) (list (car l))))) (encode-list '(a a a a a)) (define (encode l) (map (lambda (l) (encode-list l)) (pack l))) (encode '(a a a a b c c a a d e e e e))